Standardization is one of the defining aspects of modern life, its presence so pervasive that it is usually taken for granted. However cumbersome, onerous, or s

An investigation into standards, the invisible infrastructures of our technical, moral, social, and physical worlds. Standards are the means by which we constru

A revealing and surprising look at how classification systems can shape both worldviews and social interactions. What do a seventeenth-century mortality table (

This book answers how openness became the defining principle of the information age, examining the history of information networks.

How the Common Core standardizes our kids’ education—and how it threatens our democracy. The Common Core State Standards Initiative is one of the most contr